Section 493: Obligation to be created

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1) If there is a legal compulsion for one to do or to abstain from doing any act, an obligation is created if one omits to do or does such an act.

2) The obligation to be created pursuant to sub-section (1) shall be maintained and determined pursuant to this Chapter.

Tagged:
Nepal Laws
The National Civil (Code) Act

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Section 418: Joint property may be sold by way of sale
Section 365: Power to return property by usufructuary
Section 92: Statute of limitation
Article 63: Term of office of the President
Section 477: Matters to be set out in deed
Section 439: Entitlement to possess as if it belonged to oneself
Article 109: Legislative powers of Federal Parliament
Article 16: Right to live with dignity
Section 55: Petition to be filed to initiate bankruptcy proceedings
Section 28: Office of Fund
Article 180: Vacation of the seat of a member of State Assembly
Section 79: Deed of consent to be prepared
Section 210: Later wife or child to obtain partition share from part of husband or father
Section 11: Provision Relating to Visa
Section 325: Disqualification of trustee
Schedule-2 National Anthem of Nepal
Section 9: Recovery of Contribution Amount
Section 26: Complaint may be filed
Section 91: Not to preclude from exercising profession, business or occupation
Section 464: Deeds to be registered
Article 193: Power of the State Assembly to form committees
Article 132: Chief Justice and Judges of the Supreme Court not to be engaged in any other office
Section 170: Adoption to be effected in a manner to protect the best interests of child
Article 20: Rights relating to justice
Article 274: Amendment to the Constitution
Article 37: Right to housing
Section 323: Duty to operate and manage trust property properly
Section 4: Conditions to be followed by a foreigner
Section 191: Child eligible to be given for adoption
Section 31: Functions, Duties and Rights of the Committee
Section 385: Period of house rent
Section 9: Vacancy and Fulfilment
Section 10: Social Security Schemes to be Operated
Section 22: ………………………
Article 50: Directive principles
Section 287: Prohibition of use of other’s land
Section 45: Expert or Advisor may be Appointed
Section 52: Provision Related to Appeal
Article 289: Special provision relating to the citizenship of officials
Section 384: Prohibition of renting unsafe house
Section 2: Definition
Article 103: Privileges
Section 71: Marriage not to be concluded
Section 187: Statute of limitation
Section 11: Functions, Duties and Authority of the Council
Article 28: Right to privacy
Section 60: Opportunity to be provided to reconcile sum of debts
Section 13: Good neighborhood to be maintained
Article 262: Madhesi Commission
Article 136: Responsibility of the Chief Justice
Section 28: Compensation for filing false complaint
Section 332: To carry out object of trust
Article 190: Penalty for unauthorised presence or voting in the State Assembly
Section 485: Transaction carried on with incompetent or quasi-competent person not to be recognized
Section 7: Rate of Contribution
Section 421: Prohibition of transferring other’s property
Section 377: Power to use exit road
Article 216: Provisions relating to Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Municipal Executive
Article 157: Attorney General
Article 219: Other provisions relating to Local Level Executive
Section 85: To be considered husband and wife
Article 233: Relations between States
Section 82: Matrimonial relationship deemed to be terminated
Section 268: Possessory right to be deemed
Section 374: Prohibition of transfer of house or land without provision of passage or exit
Article 36: Right relating to food
Section 67: Security, Exemptions and Facilities of the Fund
Article 307: Short title and commencement
Section 366: Usufruct deemed to be extinguished
Section 262: Legal action or defense may be made by any owner of joint property
Article 304: Existing laws to remain in force
Section 18: ………………….
Section 437: Mortgaged property to be possessed and enjoyed
Article 71: Oath by President and Vice-President
Section 250: Statute of limitation
Article 138: Annual report
Article 43: Right to social security
Section 294: Construction of ditch or use of water with mutual consent
Section 53: Statute of limitation
Section 192: Foreigner eligible for adopting son or daughter
Article 174: Transaction of business of the State Government
Section 12: Personality to be recognized
Section 25: Power of the Government of Nepal to Remove Difficulties
Section 283: To leave land while digging well or Kuwa
Section 453: Statute of limitation
Article 22: Right against torture
Article 116: Federal Consolidated Fund
Section 66: Statute of limitation
Article 10: Not to deprive of citizenship
Section 24: Information to be Provided if not in Employment
Article 220: District Assembly and District Coordination Committee
Section 290: Prohibition of making new ditch affecting irrigated field
Section 63: Dissolution of the Fund
Section 23: No taxation except in accordance with law
Article 207: Estimates of revenues and expenditures
Section 387: Details of house to be provided
Article 179: Oath of a member of the State Assembly
Section 42: Executive Director
Section 37: Responsibility for Auditing and Actuarial Valuation
Section 368: Servitude to be deemed
Article 200: Withdrawal of Bills
Section 480: Compound interest not to be collected
Section 17: Protection of action in good faith
Section 370: Servitude not to be adversely affected by transfer of immovable property
Section 371: To allow enjoyment or use
Article 170: Appointment of a non-member of the State Assembly as Minister
Section 30: Meeting and Decision of the Committee
Article 203: No tax to be levied or loan to be raised
Section 491: To return goods in original condition
Section 98: Divorce to be effected
Section 18: Power to Make Rules
Article 56: Structure of State
Schedule-6 Format of the application for renewal of Identity Card
Section 280: To leave land while putting window
Article 252: National Women Commission
Article 21: Right of the victim of a crime
Section 7: Investment may be made in Convertible Foreign Currency
Article 265: Review of Commissions
Section 121: Decision of father, mother taking custody of minor to prevail
Section 4: The Institution to be an Autonomous Body
Article 91: Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives
Section 424: Entitlement to amount or compensation in event of deprivation of enjoyment of property
Rule 11: Facilities and Concession for Foreign Citizens of Nepali Origin
Rule 12: Provision related to Registration and Renewal of Association
Article 168: Constitution of the State Council of Ministers
Section 101: Order to provide maintenance costs
Section 394: Repair and maintenance of house rented
Section 266: Ownership to be deemed
Section 279: Prohibition of building a house in other’s land without consent
Section 48: Right or liability to devolve upon merger of legal person
Schedule-9 List of Concurrent Powers of Federation, State and Local Level
Article 306: Definitions and interpretations
Section 357: Prohibition of alteration in structure of property without consent
Article 210: Votes on Account
Part (b) Identity Card
Section 127: Prohibition on discrimination
Nepal Chartered Accountants Act 2053
Section 435: Property deemed to be mortgaged
Article 65: Vacation of the office of the President
Section 390: Obligations of tenant
Article 177: Term of State Assembly
Section 22: Deemed to Have Been Enlisted
Section 466: Deed may be registered by commission
Section 174: Difference of age between adopter and adoptee
Section 62: Debt of creditor who shows excess debt not to receive priority
Section 63: Property to be set aside
Section 233: Compensation to be paid if lawsuit filed by person not entitled to partition
Section 362: Information of claim or interference by anyone to be given to owner
Section 409: Donation or gift to be voidable
Section 468: Fee chargeable for registration of deed
Section 459: Where pre-emption is not permitted
Article 256: Functions, duties, and powers of the National Dalit Commission
Section 1: Short title and commencement
Section 428: Property may be purchased or obtained in the name of incompetent or quasi-competent person
Section 51: Legal person to be liable
Section 34: Auditing of the Fund
Section 194: Application to be filed for adoption
Section 445: Property in mortgage may be remortgaged
Section 396: Prohibition of altering structure without consent
Section 414: Property may be transferred
Section 352: Usufruct deemed to be constituted
Section 247: Creditor may recover debt
Article 29: Right against exploitation
Section 11: Bonus May Be Distributed as an Advance
Section 486: Recovery of amount not available from property in common
Section 116: Obligation to take necessary care (herchaha) and provide maintenance (shyahar samhar)
Section 12A: Bonus for the Time Period of the Illegal Strike
Section 436: Deed to be executed
Article 67: Vice-President
Section 43: Function, Duties and Rights of the Executive Director
Section 490: To return goods transacted in the event of imperfection
Section 76: Marriage to be registered
Article 205: Expenditures from State Consolidated Fund or State Government Fund
Article 6: Languages of the nation
Article 119: Estimates of revenues and expenditures
Section 140: Supervisor may be designated
Section 62: Duty of the Government of Nepal
Section 17: Cancellation (Revocation) of Identity Card
Section 23: Liability of the Manager
Section 203: Provisions of the Act to be applicable
Section 402: House rent agreement deemed to be terminated
Section 44: Agreement to be Concluded Based on Performance
Section 69: Freedom of marriage
Section 47: Operation of business of legal person
Article 66: Functions, duties, and powers of the President
Section 440: Duty to take reasonable care of (herbichar) mortgaged property
Section 73: Voidable marriage
Section 19: ……………….
Section 125: Parental authority to be exercised jointly
Section 14: Details to Submit to the Department of Labour
Section 47: To be Deemed Commission of an Offence
Section 375: Power to extend basic services
Section 7: Functions, Duties, and Powers of the Director General
Article 83: Federal Legislature
Section 483: Interest accruable as of the date of recovery of amount
Article 206: Expenditures chargeable on the State Consolidated Fund
Article 161: Provisions relating to conditions of service and facilities
Section 164: Curatorship to be terminated ipso facto
Article 279: Ratification of, accession to, acceptance of, or approval of, treaties or agreements
Section 69: Rules to be Framed
Section 161: Power to spend immovable property with court’s permission
Section 451: Mortgage not to be made to foreigner
Article 164: Qualification for Chief of State
Section 188: Inter-country adoption deemed to be accepted
Section 148: Termination of guardianship
Section 33: To be considered incompetency
Section 163: Transfer of title, ipso facto to be void
Section 208: To obtain partition share from mother
Article 24: Right against untouchability and discrimination
Section 221: Matters to be set out in inventory
Section 126: Rights, responsibilities and duties of person exercising maternal and parental authority
Article 42: Right to social justice
Section 285: Compensation to be recovered
Article 3: Nation
Article 158: Functions, duties and powers of the Attorney General
Rule 19: Changes and alterations in the schedule have to be made
Section 360: Prohibition of causing damage to property obtained under the provision of usufruct
Section 58: Unclaimed Amount to be Deposited in the Fund
Section 5A: Citizens in Foreign Employment may Participate in the Social Security Scheme
Article 266: National Security Council
Section 251: Deemed to be property
Section 157: Court may appoint curator
Section 110: To be according to court’s decision
Article 241: Functions, duties and powers of the Auditor-General
Article 105: Restriction on discussion
Article 191: Restriction on discussion
Article 48: Duties of Citizens
Article 217: Judicial Committee
Section 461: To update records upon pre-emption
Section 15A: Constitution of Accounting Standards Board
Article 59: Exercise of financial powers
Section 498: Obligation may be divisible
Article 19. Right to communication
Article 189: Ministers, Ministers of State and Assistant Ministers are entitled to take part in meetings of the State Assembly
Preamble
Section 5: Informal Sector Workers and Self-Employed Persons May Take Part in the Social Security Scheme
Section 29: Statute of limitation
Article 215: Provisions relating to Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson of Village Executive
Article 73: Office of the President and Vice-President
Section 96: Petition to be filed for divorce
Article 255: National Dalit Commission
Section 5: Objective of the Institution
Section 33: Accounts of the Fund
Section 239: Order of preference of heirs for succession
Section 263: Separation of one’s share from joint property
Article 94: Quorum
Section 33A: Expenses of the Fund
Article 118: Expenditures chargeable on Federal Consolidated Fund
Article 175: State Legislature
Section 329: To specify roll of succession of trustee
Section 155: Mother to become curator of minor
Section 68: Marriage to be inviolable social bond
The Immigration Act, 2049
Article 8: National flag
Section 24: Not to employ in work against will
Article 27: Right to information
Article 283: Appointments to be made in accordance with the inclusive principle
Section 487: Exchange of movable property not allowed without consent
Section 318: Trust to be registered
Article 110: Procedures for the introduction of Bills
Section 234: Partition share, money or expenditure may be awarded
Section 215: Relinquishment of partition share
Article 151: Jurisdiction of the District Court
Section 220: Lawsuit to be filed by setting out inventory of property
Section 481: Interest in excess of principal not to be collected
Schedule-6 List of State Power
Article 100: Provisions relating to vote of confidence and motion of no-confidence
Article 40: Rights of Dalit
Article 234: Inter-State Council
Article 123: Votes of credit
Section 450: Not to create trouble on property in mortgage
Article 173: To give information to the Chief of State
Section 17: ……………….
Article 30: Right to a clean environment
Section 60: Financial Details to be Made Public
Section 383: House deemed to be rented
Section 326: Number of Trustees
State No. 6
Article 290: Provisions relating to Guthi (trusts)
Section 389: Obligations of house owner
Section 4: Principles and provisions applicable generally
Article 251: Functions, duties, and powers of the National Natural Resources and Fiscal Commission
Section 6: Right to Open an Account in Convertible Foreign Currency
Article 12: Citizenship with identity of descent and gender
Article 248: National Human Rights Commission
Section 479: Creditor not allowed to collect interest from debtor
Section 1: Short Title and Commencement
Article 53: To submit a report
Section 108: Son, daughter or paternity to be claimed
Section 379: Power to use stream, river or pond water
Section 1: Short Title and Commencement
Article 277: Titles, Honours, and Decorations
Section 321: Dissolution of trust on failure of transfer of property
Section 404: Power to vacate house
Article 148: District Courts
Section 41: Statute of limitation
Section 51: Penalty in Case of Non-Compliance with the Fund’s Order
Section 341: Other powers, duties and liabilities deemed to be vested with trustee
Section 265: Statute of limitation
Section 408: Voidance of donation or gift
Article 243: Functions, duties and powers of the Public Service Commission
Section 238: Heir entitled to succession
Schedule 2 Register the Name
Article 240: Auditor General
Article 287: Language Commission
Section 169: To be deemed adopted son or adopted daughter
Section 18: Discrimination not to be made
Article 195: Secretary and Secretariat of the State Assembly
Section 472: Deed registered at earlier date to be valid
Section 16: Settlement of Dispute of Bonus
Section 310: To reward complainant
Section 12: Government of Nepal to be the plaintiff
Article 296: Constituent Assembly to be converted into Legislature Parliament
Section 336: Duty to prevent loss to trust property
Article 239: Functions, Duties, and Powers of the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority
Article 58: Residual powers
Article 253: Functions, duties, and powers of the National Women Commission
Section 136: Priority order of guardian
Section 31: Right to Name
Section 65: The Government of Nepal May Issues Instructions
Section 315: Trust may be public or private
Section 15: Suspension and Termination of Benefit
Article 112: Withdrawal of Bills
Section 3: Establishment of the Institution
Section 2: Definitions
Article 93: Summoning and prorogation of session
Section 41: Determination of Social Security Number
Section 54: Bankruptcy proceedings may be initiated
Section 8: Duty to Inform
Section 231: Partition to be so effected as to have provision of way or passage
Article 97: Formation of committees
Schedule-5 Annex-1
Article 293: Monitoring of the functioning of Constitutional Bodies
Section 313: Statute of limitation
Article 228: No tax to be levied or loan to be raised
Section 304: Obligation to protect government, public or community properties
Article 61: President
Section 46: Employees of the Fund
Section 430: Not to claim for damage, destroy or low quality
The Contribution-based Social Security Act 2074
Section 478: Entitlement of creditor to interest from debtor
Section 6: Act against public interest not to be carried out
Section 9: Power to Expel
Article 152: Specialised courts
Section 307: Prohibition of building structure
Article 187: Privileges of the State Assembly
Section 179: Surname of adopted son or daughter
Preamble
Article 196: Remuneration
Section 369: Use of provision of servitude to be allowed
Article 82: Transaction of business of the Government of Nepal
Section 345: Duty to maintain ownership of trust property
Section 27: Fund to be an Autonomous and Organised Entity
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Section 493: Obligation to be created

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